In memory of Dariush Mehrjui, who we lost on this day, we reflect on the behind-the-scenes moments of his film The Postman (1972), a significant work that continues to resonate in Iranian cinema and beyond. Mehrjui was not only a talented filmmaker but also a revolutionary force in the Iranian New Wave, a movement that reshaped the landscape of cinema in the 1960s and 1970s.
The Postman is a poignant exploration of human connection, isolation, and the tensions of rural life in pre-revolutionary Iran. Set in a small, remote village, the film follows the story of a postman who strikes up an unlikely friendship with a young girl. The film’s simplicity hides its emotional depth, as Mehrjui’s careful direction subtly weaves themes of innocence, loneliness, and the broader social dynamics of Iran during a period of transition.
One of the film’s defining characteristics is its ability to capture intimate moments. Mehrjui, known for his meticulous attention to detail, was adept at using close-ups and long takes to create a sense of emotional realism. In The Postman, the quiet, reflective nature of the rural setting is contrasted with the inner turmoil and desires of the characters, particularly the postman’s journey of self-discovery. The village itself becomes a character, representing the isolation that many felt in a rapidly changing society.
The film also reflects Mehrjui’s deftness at integrating social commentary within the narrative. Through the postman’s interactions with the village community, the film subtly critiques the socio-political conditions of the time, touching on themes such as the erosion of tradition and the role of communication in shaping society. These themes were particularly relevant in 1972, as Iran was undergoing significant political and cultural shifts, with the emergence of modernization, urbanization, and tensions surrounding the monarchy.
What made The Postman stand out among other films of the era was Mehrjui’s ability to blend cinematic aesthetics with deep cultural narratives. His work was always grounded in Iranian history and identity, but it also engaged with universal themes of human nature, making it relatable to audiences worldwide. This skillful balance of the local and the universal made Mehrjui’s films timeless classics, still studied by cinephiles and filmmakers today.
Beyond its narrative and thematic richness, The Postman remains a testament to Mehrjui’s genius in working with actors. His direction helped elevate performances that felt grounded in reality, with subtle yet powerful depictions of vulnerability and strength. The performances in The Postman remain iconic, contributing to the film’s enduring legacy as a cornerstone of Iranian cinema.
Mehrjui’s influence extended far beyond The Postman. As a pioneer of the Iranian New Wave, he played a key role in bringing Iranian cinema to international attention, helping to pave the way for later filmmakers such as Abbas Kiarostami and Asghar Farhadi. His contributions have not only enriched Iranian cinema but also provided invaluable insights into the complexities of Iranian society during the 20th century.
Today, as we remember Dariush Mehrjui, The Postman serves as a reminder of his unparalleled ability to craft films that not only entertain but also provoke thought, challenge societal norms, and give voice to the unspoken. Through this masterpiece and his other works, Mehrjui’s legacy endures, continuing to inspire filmmakers and cinephiles around the world.